The limits of human reason and the knowledge of God

There is the seen, and there is the unseen, the material and the immaterial. That which is material can be scientifically examined and experienced, the immaterial can only be seen and experienced spiritually. These are two worlds that are only seemingly at odds with one another. If you attempt to examine that which is of a spiritual nature using a science that is by its very nature meant to explore the material realm, you will fail.

The things that are of God are far beyond the capabilities of our finite mind to comprehend. The divine can only be known through the nous, that place in the heart that is our true center. It, unlike the brain, is capable of knowledge that is beyond human comprehension, coming as it does from noetic knowledge.

When we try to apply words to the noetic form, we fail. We can no more explain God than we can explain quantum physics, since both are unseen. God is outside the realm of human intellectual understanding. The Eastern Church approaches things of God as holy mysteries, since God can only be known in His divine energies, not in His essence. If a scientist can believe in quantum physics, the unseen, why can he not believe in God Whom he has not seen? If we can believe in the concept of infinity, something that goes on and on without end, why can we not believe in God?

The science of the soul is noetic and can be examined and experienced only through the activation of the nous. The nous in Orthodox Christian theology is the “eye of the heart or soul”, the mind of the heart. God created us with the nous because the human intellect is not capable of knowing Him without it. The intellect alone can not know God, for human reasoning is limited to the things that are of a material nature. God is unknowable without His divine revelation, and only the nous can perceive this knowledge. God’s essence remains inaccessible without noetic knowledge. Science has it’s place, but only the heart can know God.

Quantum physics, while mysterious, is still part of the created material realm, and is fairly explainable now. The real difference isn’t between seen and unseen, but at its root, created and uncreated. It was the uncreated energies of God that Moses saw in the burning bush, or that the Apostles experienced in the transfiguration. A scientist will understand the properties of light (photons), but will have no clue about the uncreated light, which heals, deifies and casts no shadow. Fr. George Calciu of blessed memory experienced this light in the midst of the worst Romanian prisons, and the result is another effect that science cannot explain: incorruption of body after death.

Love in Christ,
Abbot Tryphon

Friday February 10, 2017 / January 28, 2017
Week of the Publican and the Pharisee. Tone eight.
Fast-free Week. Fast-free

Venerable Ephraim the Syrian (373).
Venerable Theodosius, abbot, of Totma (Vologda) (1568).
St. Theodore confessor, priest (1933).
New Hieromartyrs Ignatius bishop of Skopinsk, Vladimir priest and Hieromartyr Bartholomeus, Virgin-martyr Olga (1938).
Venerable Leontius, confessor (1972).
Venerable Ephraim, abbot, wonderworker of Novotorzhok (1053).
Venerable Ephraim, bishop of Pereyaslavl (Kiev Caves) (1098).
Venerable Palladius the Hermit of Antioch (4th c.).
Venerable Isaac the Syrian, bishop of Nineveh (ascetic writer) (7th c.).
“Sumorin Totma” Icon of the Mother of God (16th c.).
Venerable John of Reomans (544) (Gaul).
Venerable James the Ascetic of Porphyreon in Palestine (Greek).

The Scripture Readings

1 John 2:7-17

7 Brethren, I write no new commandment to you, but an old commandment which you have had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word which you heard from the beginning. 8 Again, a new commandment I write to you, which thing is true in Him and in you, because the darkness is passing away, and the true light is already shining.

9 He who says he is in the light, and hates his brother, is in darkness until now. 10 He who loves his brother abides in the light, and there is no cause for stumbling in him. 11 But he who hates his brother is in darkness and walks in darkness, and does not know where he is going, because the darkness has blinded his eyes.

Their Spiritual State

12 I write to you, little children,
Because your sins are forgiven you for His name’s sake.
13 I write to you, fathers,
Because you have known Him who is from the beginning.
I write to you, young men,
Because you have overcome the wicked one.
I write to you, little children,
Because you have known the Father.
14 I have written to you, fathers,
Because you have known Him who is from the beginning.
I have written to you, young men,
Because you are strong, and the word of God abides in you,
And you have overcome the wicked one.

Do Not Love the World

15 Do not love the world or the things in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. 16 For all that is in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—is not of the Father but is of the world. 17 And the world is passing away, and the lust of it; but he who does the will of God abides forever.

Mark 14:3-9

The Anointing at Bethany

3 And being in Bethany at the house of Simon the leper, as He sat at the table, a woman came having an alabaster flask of very costly oil of spikenard. Then she broke the flask and poured it on His head. 4 But there were some who were indignant among themselves, and said, “Why was this fragrant oil wasted? 5 For it might have been sold for more than three hundred denarii and given to the poor.” And they criticized her sharply.

6 But Jesus said, “Let her alone. Why do you trouble her? She has done a good work for Me. 7 For you have the poor with you always, and whenever you wish you may do them good; but Me you do not have always. 8 She has done what she could. She has come beforehand to anoint My body for burial. 9 Assuredly, I say to you, wherever this gospel is preached in the whole world, what this woman has done will also be told as a memorial to her.”

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4 thoughts on “The Seen and the Unseen

  1. Thank you for a provoking post about the nous, quantum physics, and the real difference being between the created and uncreated.
    Last Friday I had the pleasure of meeting a new friend. A very nice fellow, we exchanged conversation for hours. Having had this on my mind for a week, I couldn’t help but tie it into this post. He speaks as if God doesn’t exist, that his god is goodness or “doing good”. He was raised Presbyterian, and at some point left the church to never return. I got the impression that he rejects God based on what he saw in people, especially Christians. Looking at the externals, he didn’t, and still doesn’t, see any difference between believers and non-believers. Also, as usual, did not understand how God can exist in the presence of all the suffering in the world. If I’m correct, he is judging God based on the actions of human beings.
    I say he rejects God rather than simply not believing, because in order to not believe, your conscience must be aware of the Thing you choose to disbelieve, therefore, it is rejection. I even go as far to say it is a rebellion, a violence against God. I know this because there are areas in my life I rebel against Him. I don’t want to, but I do. But this man, he does not understand. Ironically, a good part of our conversation was about God. I shared with him my faith. I find it very interesting when those who do not believe meet a believer, that they are compelled to converse about God. I thank God for these opportunities.
    Abbot Tryphon, your response to Bette that it takes a willingness to go inward to the heart, yes, that is true. I am thinking about the synergy, the cooperation of man in this…God is with this man, waiting for him to turn. That’s all I can comprehend on how this works. Let us pray for this man. His name is John.

  2. Thank you for the fine meditation on this topic.

    I met Father Calciu just months before his repose. It is hard to describe what my wife and myself felt being in his presence. He was a humble man and he realized that even his words would not be able to circumscribe what happened there in the Communist gulags. God allowed me to meet four more people like him, three more monk-priests and a staretza who spent years in those gulags.

    On the other hand it is a bit hilarious that any atheist believes in the unseen wireless system by is using it on a daily basis and, does not believe in Christ despite the fact that are so many reports of the facts that changed so many lives around. The Renaissance was deeper than the Mariana Trench in swallowing, during the last four centuries, more souls than we can imagine…

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